Build octasulfur, S8, with the Indigo® 68821W point group molecular model kit to demonstrate D4d point group symmetry and puckered crown ring geometry. Ideal for undergraduate and advanced inorganic chemistry and spectroscopy courses.
The Indigo® 68821W point group molecular model kit builds octasulfur, S8, the most stable and abundant allotrope of elemental sulfur. The puckered crown ring model identifies the D4d symmetry elements which includes the principal C4 rotation axis, four C2 axes perpendicular to it, an S8 improper rotation axis, and four dihedral mirror planes σd. Cyclooctasulfur derivatives and substituted crown ring structures are also characteristic of the D4d point group.
Use our 3D Molecular Model Builder to show you the chemical structure of the D3h point group molecules listed above. Our organic chemistry model sets can also build point group structures as well. Set the model builder to Orbit (basic) style if have our 68845NV Foundation (basic) chemistry model set, or Orbit (flexible) if you have our 68827W chemistry advanced organic chemistry molecular model set or the 68847W class organic-inorganic molecular model set.
If you would like to augment any of our Orbit organic sets with the extra parts needed for specific point groups, send us the details.
| P/N | Description | QTY |
|---|---|---|
| 68186-20 | Wobbly bond, 20mm, each | 104 |
| 68186-25 | Wobbly bond, 25mm, each | 10 |
| 68186-30 | Wobbly bond, 30mm, each | 52 |
| 68186-35 | Wobbly bond, 35mm, each | 39 |
| 68186-50 | Wobbly bond, 50mm, each | 10 |
| 68216C | Atom, Orbit, H "a", white, 1 prong | 95 |
| 68217C | Atom, Orbit, N "a", blue, 1 prong | 2 |
| 68219C | Atom, Orbit, F "a", light green, 1 prong | 15 |
| 68221C | Atom, Orbit, Cl "a", green, 1 prong | 16 |
| 68228C | Atom, Orbit, S "c", 100 degree, yellow | 8 |
| 68230C | Atom, Orbit, O "d", 110 degree, red | 8 |
| 68241C | Atom, Orbit, C "j", planar: 120-120-120, black | 1 |
| 68244C | Atom, Orbit, C "k", tetrahedral, black | 50 |
| 68245C | Atom, Orbit, N "k", tetrahedral, blue | 8 |
| 68247C | Atom, Orbit, P "k", tetrahedral, purple | 1 |
| 68255C | Atom, Orbit, S "l", octahedral, yellow | 1 |
| 68258C | Atom, Orbit "l", octahedral, grey | 3 |
| 68259C | Atom, Orbit, C "m", trigonal bipyramidal, black | 11 |
| 68505C | 2 |
This model set has the flexibility needed to teach symmetry point groups effectively, as well as modeling metal coordination complexes. Some atoms have holes perpendicular to their main bonds, allowing for modeling H-bonds or electrostatic interactions. Construction-wise, atoms pieces are smaller relative to the bond pieces, emphasizing the relative space taken up by orbitals compared to nuclei. However, this can also make it difficult to change molecular structure quickly. Indigo Instruments customer service was also very helpful in processing my order quickly and completing forms required by my institution for requisition.
Thanks for the feedback. It is an unusual set & the only one we know of that can build ferrocene.