Find the Indigo® VSEPR model kit that fits your classroom or study needs. Whether you want the flexibility of the Unit style to explore any geometry, or the student-friendly Orbit style for hands-on learning, there’s a model kit to bring molecular shapes to life. Start building your understanding of molecular geometry today!
68823W (advanced kit): this is the most diverse kit. It comes with 15 10mm diameter black central atoms, a mixture of red and white univalent atoms (two-color scheme for visual interest) & black & white paddles to represent electron pairs. Several students can build the 15 most common standard VSEPR geometries for side by side comparison.
68820W (basic student kit): this kit has 5 10mm central atoms to illustrate the basic shapes of 5 typical compounds. Affordable and compact, this kit is designed primarily for individual student use.
68845NV basic organic chemistry student set: this is our most economical student set for organic chemistry. While intended for college/university level, it can in fact do all the VSEPR shapes shown in the 68823W VSEPR kit, just not all at once.
Note: Each of the above kits can be augmented with additional atoms, orbitals or bonds as listed in the Orbit Components page.
69182 (5 variable models kit): this versatile kit builds 5 models at a time. It comes with 5 diameter black atoms, 20 smaller white atoms, and 6 each of black and white “paddles” representing lone electron pairs. The black central atoms are configurable to any geometry for VSEPR teaching. The small white atoms can be used all at once or replaced by paddles to explore lone pair effects. Central atoms are 45?mm in diameter, ideal for teacher's use in classroom demonstrations.
69180 (basic classroom version): this kit features 3 black, 2 yellow, and 1 blue central atoms combined with a variety of other atoms (white, green, red) to represent specific compounds. It does not include white or black paddles. This kit is excellent for teaching representative molecules without the full flexibility of 69182.
Note: Each of the above kits can be augmented with additional atoms, orbitals or bonds as listed in the Unit Components page.
We do not stock a dedicated teacher's VSEPR theory model kit. However, you can use any of our Molymod student sets & augment them with parts from the Molymod Components page.
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Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory is foundational for predicting molecular shape, a concept that connects structure, reactivity, and function across the sciences. Understanding how electron pairs arrange themselves around a central atom helps students visualize bond angles, polarity, and molecular interactions that underlie countless chemical and biological processes.
For chemistry majors, VSEPR theory forms the basis for interpreting spectroscopic data, rationalizing reaction mechanisms, and predicting product geometry in organic and inorganic synthesis. Building and manipulating models reinforces abstract ideas about electron domain repulsion and hybridization, which are key to mastering molecular orbital theory and bonding trends across the periodic table.
For biology and life sciences students, grasping molecular geometry provides a bridge to understanding biomolecular shape and function, from enzyme active sites and receptor binding to protein folding and nucleic acid structure. Even a simple concept like bond polarity derived from VSEPR geometry influences how molecules interact in biological systems through hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces.
In short, VSEPR theory connects molecular form to chemical and biological function. Indigo® VSEPR theory molecular model kits make these three-dimensional relationships visible and intuitive, turning abstract theory into hands-on understanding.
VSEPR theory was developed to explain the shapes of discrete covalent molecules, where a single central atom is surrounded by bonded atoms and lone pairs, typically up to six regions of electron density (AX6, octahedral). Beyond that, the assumptions of VSEPR begin to break down
Even though 8 and 12 coordinate structures aren’t predicted by standard VSEPR theory, including them in Unit or Orbit kits adds educational value;
Here's what one customer had to say in a Google Review about our Basic VSEPR Theory Molecular Model set:
Bought 20 pieces of basic VSEPR Theory Model set...perfect for distribution in class for students to play around with...Very well made and durable. Should last me for years...Read the full review at Maverick Puah.